tự chủ

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The Vietnamese word "tự chủ" is a compound word that can be understood as "self-control" or "self-discipline." It refers to the ability to manage one’s emotions, thoughts, and actions effectively, especially in challenging situations.

Basic Explanation:

• Meaning: "Tự chủ" means being in control of oneself without being influenced by external pressures or emotions.
• Usage: You can use "tự chủ" when talking about someone who remains calm and composed during stressful times or who can resist temptations.

Example Sentence:

• "Khi gặp khó khăn, bạn cần phải tự chủ để đưa ra quyết định đúng đắn." (When facing difficulties, you need to have self-control to make the right decision.)

Advanced Usage:

In a more advanced context, "tự chủ" can also refer to having autonomy or independence in decision-making. For instance, in a professional environment, being "tự chủ" might mean taking initiative and being responsible for one’s own work without needing constant supervision.

Word Variants:

While "tự chủ" itself is a noun (or can be seen as a verb phrase), you might come across related terms: - Tự tin (self-confident): Refers to being confident in oneself. - Chủ động (proactive): Refers to taking initiative and being in control of the situation.

Different Meanings:

• In a personal context: It primarily refers to managing one’s emotions and reactions.
• In a broader context: It can also imply independence in decision-making, especially in leadership roles or personal life.

Synonyms:

Some synonyms for "tự chủ" include: - Kiểm soát bản thân (self-control): This is a direct translation and can be used interchangeably. - Tự quản (self-management): This refers to managing oneself effectively.

Summary:

In summary, "tự chủ" is an important concept in Vietnamese that emphasizes the significance of self-control and autonomy. It is a valuable trait in personal development, relationships, and professional settings.

Academic

verb

1. to self control